Pathophysiology of Fracture| Patofisiologi Fraktur

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Nursing diagnoses that might arise in a patient with fractures include: 

1. Pain associated with inflammatory reaction 
2. Tissue perfusion disorder associated with bleeding 
3. Physical mobility disorders associated with deformity 
4. Disruption of skin integrity related to the tumor and rubor due to inflammatory reaction 
5. Body image disturbance associated with external fixation procedures for installing 
6. High risk of infection

Pathophysiology of Osteomyelitis| Patofisiologi Osteomilitis

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Nursing diagnoses that may arise in patients with osteomyelitis, among others:

1. Pain associated with ischemia and necrosis of bone 
2. Imbalance of nutrients, less than the needs associated with decreased appetite 
3. Thermoregulation disorders associated with inflammatory processes 
4. Damage to the integrity of the skin associated with long bed rest and local emphasis 
5. Self-image disturbance associated with the deformity and the smell from the wound
6. The risk of spreading infection

Pathophysiology of Kidney Failure| Patofisiologi Gagal Ginjal

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Nursing diagnoses that may arise in patients with renal failure, among others:

1. Comfort disturbances; pain associated with urinary tract obstruction 
2. The risk of tissue perfusion disorders 
3. Risk reduction in cardiac output 
4. Risk of nutritional deficiencies, lack of demand 
5. Risk of excess fluid volume 
6. Intolerant risk activity 
7. Urinary elimination disorder risk